Tag: Birding;

Saturday, February 10, 2024 Bird Walk to Milavec Reservoir with Jamie Simo

Well, it was certainly a cold, snowy morning for a bird walk, but after having to cancel due to dangerous cold last month, I was reluctant to cancel a second month in a row. Happily, the weather meant we had the trail to ourselves and the ducks! One of the best things about Milavec Reservoir is how small it is and how the trail goes all the way around so it’s very easy to get good looks at everything on the water.

Northern Shoveler pair. Photo by Jamie Simo.

Strangely, there weren’t any geese on the water on Saturday, though we more than made up for it by the number of ducks, especially Northern Shovelers, which were by far the most numerous species. The sound of their wings was impressive when a young Bald Eagle flew over, flushing them briefly. Intermingled were a good number of Canvasbacks, which are named for the male’s bright white body that resembles the color of a blank canvas. They are the largest of our diving ducks and have a distinctive, “ski slope” forehead. Other ducks present were Common Goldeneye, Mallards, and even a pair of Green-winged Teal.

One of the other most numerous species was the Common Merganser. Mergansers’ bills are narrower and sharper than most other ducks with serrations that make it easy for them to grab and eat fish and mollusks. In fact, those serrations earn them the nickname “sawbill” in some circles.

While there weren’t many songbirds that braved the weather, we did see and hear several Horned Larks fly over. Horned Larks have distinctive “horns” (really feathers) on their heads called plumicorns, and dark facial masks. Their presence was likely due to the fallow agriculture field next to the reservoir as they love bare ground and short grasses. Believe it or not, Horned Larks are the only true lark found in North America; Meadowlarks are actually members of the blackbird family.

Horned Lark. Photo by Jamie Simo.

A short but sweet walk, we netted 16 species in all, which wasn’t too shabby all things considered. Here’s to a warmer, sunnier March bird walk!

Frederick Lake (Milavec Reservoir) & Recreation Area, Weld, Colorado, US
16 species (+1 other taxa)

Canada Goose  1
Cackling/Canada Goose  7
Northern Shoveler  400
Mallard  27
Green-winged Teal  2
Canvasback  10
Common Goldeneye  10
Common Merganser  20
Ring-billed Gull  2
Bald Eagle  1
Northern Flicker  2
Black-billed Magpie  1
American Crow  1
Horned Lark  4
American Robin  3
American Goldfinch  1
Song Sparrow  2

Saturday, January 6, 2024 to S. Platte River with David Suddjian

The South Platte in Adams County near 88th Avenue was the destination for the Littleton store’s walk on January 6. The river is a winter haven for many hundreds of ducks, its food resources bolstered by the inflow from a water treatment plant located upstream. The nutrient rich – and warmer – waters attract many ducks during the winter season as they gather to feed and find refuge.

We walked to different vantage points along the river, at first braving a chill breeze, but later ready to shed some of our winter layers. Ducks crowded the river all the way. We saw many Northern Shovelers, Gadwall, Green-winged Teal, Northern Pintail, and Mallards, representing our dabbling ducks. Diving ducks were less numerous in the river channel than the dabblers, but we saw many Bufflehead and Common Goldeneye, and one section had lots of goldeneyes and Lesser Scaup. As we walked along we spied hunting a Northern Harrier and a cooperative American Kestrel.

The Platte’s channel is shallow, but large reservoirs lying alongside the river corridor offer a deeper water habitat, probably with more fish, too. These attract mostly diving ducks during winter. We climbed up a low bank to scan the birds at one of the reservoirs. There we added all three merganser species – Common, Hooded and Red-breasted, and many more scaup.

Birding the South Platte River Trail north of Denver is like finding a ribbon of life tucked away in an urban world. During our visit, all the waterfowl along the river seemed to be at peace. Plenty of food and resting places for all, and the winter sun highlighting such wonderful and varied colors and patterns on the ducks. It makes a fine winter walk.

Female American Kestrel. Photo by Anne Craig 2024©

Saturday, December 9, 2023 to White Rocks Trail with Jamie Simo

I wasn’t sure what the weather would be like the morning of the bird walk given the winter storm warning we had the previous day, but Saturday dawned cold, but bright and sunny. It was a perfect winter wonderland day with fresh snow!

White Rocks Trail in the winter is a fantastic place to view raptors and right off the bat we had our first: a female American Kestrel perched right over the trail. American Kestrels are our smallest falcon being about the size of a Blue Jay or Mourning Dove, and one of the only raptors in Colorado where the plumage of males and females are noticeably different. Females are mostly brown with dark barring on the back while males are rusty and slate-blue. Look for them on power lines where their distinctive, hunched posture and tail pumping easily give them away. You can also sometimes see them mobbing larger raptors like Red-tailed Hawks in defiance of their small size!

Female American Kestrel. Photo by Jamie Simo

Bald Eagles have been known to inhabit the area around White Rocks and sound was our first indication that the pair was in residence that morning. Contrary to what advertisers would have you believe, Bald Eagles don’t “scream” like Red-tailed Hawks, but emit a series of high-pitched whistles. Sure enough, we were soon able to get a good view of the pair perched in trees ringing the mostly frozen pond #9 on the adjacent ERTL property.

We also had an id challenge farther along the trail when we saw a large Buteo (soaring hawk) perched in a tree. Our initial thought was that the bird was a Red-tailed Hawk, which is the most common soaring hawk in Colorado. However, certain things didn’t quite add up. For one, even though the bird did have brown speckling across its white breast like the “belly band” of a Red-tailed Hawk, the head that was more pale than a Red-tail’s chocolate brown was odd. The biggest indicator though was the large, yellow mouth “gape,” which is a characteristic of the Ferruginous Hawk. After consulting photos, we determined we were indeed looking at a juvenile Ferruginous Hawk! Ferruginous Hawks are closely tied to prairie dog towns, which is their main source of food, and White Rocks Trail has no shortage of prairie dogs.

Juvenile Ferruginous Hawk. Photo by Jamie Simo

Other target species which we were fortunate enough to see were the Northern Shrike (an arctic breeder and resident in the northern portion of the US only in the winter) and several immature Northern Harriers, which passed by close enough for stunning views of their pumpkin-colored bellies.

Finally, not a bird, but we were also treated to a hunting coyote. Unconcerned by his/her audience, the coyote repeatedly pounced in the grasses off to the side of the trail. Finally, success! We watched as it contentedly munched on an unlucky vole. You never know what you’ll see when you come out on a bird walk with us!

Coyote eating a (meadow?) vole. Photo by Jamie Simo

White Rocks Trail area, Boulder, Colorado, US
28 species (+1 other taxa)

Cackling Goose  21
Canada Goose  15
Cackling/Canada Goose  27
Gadwall  7
American Wigeon  4
Mallard  6
Common Merganser  2
American Coot  1
Ring-billed Gull  7
Northern Harrier  2
Bald Eagle  2
Red-tailed Hawk  3
Ferruginous Hawk  1
Northern Flicker  1
American Kestrel  1
Northern Shrike  1
Blue Jay  3
Black-billed Magpie  1
Common Raven  1
European Starling  83
American Goldfinch  3
White-crowned Sparrow (Gambel’s)  40
Song Sparrow  5
Spotted Towhee  1
Rock Pigeon (Feral Pigeon)  20
Belted Kingfisher  1
Say’s Phoebe  1     
Western Meadowlark  19
Red-winged Blackbird  6

Saturday, Nov. 18 Bird Walk to Hudson Gardens with the Incomparable Ruth Gabreski!

We began with a loud call of American Crow, in the stand of pines trees we observed flocks of Bustits, it’s a social songbird & one of the smallest passerines in North America. They were feeding on small insects & Bustits do love spiders one of their favorites. Along the South Platte, we heard many calls of American Goldfinches, Song Sparrows, House Finches singing, & Black-capped Chickadees surrounded us with their bouncy flight in & near cattails.  As we continued along the river, Mourning Dove flew above with its long, pointed tail, & a sizable Buck was startled running along the other side river. Just as we headed across the bridge, we noticed a few Killdeers on the rocks in water & several Mallards, Buffleheads, & one stunning Common male Goldeneye.  Passing the bridge, off to left a trail led us to a peaceful pond filled with Ducks both (dabblers & divers).  We saw few Buffleheads, American Widgeons, a pair of Northern Shovelers, several Ring-necked Ducks, one Lesser Scaup, one American Coot. At the pond we watched closely 3 muskrats eating pond weeds or it looked like Cattails roots, & two Beavers swam by us.  As we were getting ready to return back a few Common Mergansers flew in.  These Mergansers, our only ducks that specific in eating fish & the largest of the three Mergansers we have. A delightful sunny bird trip with lots of Nature that surrounded us.

 Bushtit   25

 American Crow  1

 American Goldfinch 4

 Song Sparrow 4

 Black-capped Chickadee  8

 Red-winged Blackbird  2

 Canada Geese  15

 House Finches  6

 Red­-tailed Hawk  2

 Morning Dove  1

 Killdeer  4

 Mallard

 Belted Kingfisher  2

 American Robin  1

 Northern Flicker 3

 Common Merganser  3

 Common Goldeneye  1

 American Widgeon 10

 Bufflehead  12

 Ring-necked Duck 8

 Northern Shoveler 2

 Lesser Scaup  1

 American Coot  1

 Muskrats 3

 Beaver 2

Pterodactyls 0

Saturday, November 11, 2023 Bird Walk to Rabbit Mountain with Jamie Simo

Ancestral home of the Arapahoe, the Ron Stewart Preserve at Rabbit Mountain is roughly 5,000 acres of grassland and foothills habitat. It boasts some of the most spectacular views of the Front Range and is home to a multitude of species.

Our walk on Saturday was rather quiet, but we did see a few good birds and the landscape and weather were beautiful. Despite mostly occurring in the western and southwestern portion of Colorado, a small population of Pinyon Jays can be found at Rabbit Mountain. Though the Pinyons were elusive for us, we did see a couple of their relative the Woodhouse’s Scrub-Jay right in the parking lot. Woodhouses’s Scrub-Jays differ from Pinyon Jays in having longer tails and grey as well as blue on their bodies. Pinyon Jays also have longer, sharper bills than the Scrub-Jays.

Woodhouse’s Scrub-Jay. Photo by Jamie Simo

A little farther down the trail we saw another great bird, a Prairie Falcon. Rabbit Mountain is an ideal habitat for Prairie Falcons, which nest on rocky cliff faces and feed on small mammals and grassland birds like meadowlarks. Unlike Peregrine Falcons, Prairie Falcons are brown and white rather than mostly grey with less of a helmeted look than their more famous relative. As they soar above you, look for their distinctive dark axillaries or “armpits.”

Prairie Falcon. Photo by Jamie Simo

We also saw a Ferruginous Hawk surveying the prairie dog town. This large hawk’s diet is mostly made up of prairie dogs and they can often be found on the ground in the middle of one of the rodent’s colonies, which is precisely where we found it.

Finally, we had a Clark’s Nutcracker in the pines at the beginning of the Eagle Wind Trail. These cool corvids cache thousands of pine seeds a year and is considered a keystone species for its role in the spread of whitebark pine.

Rabbit Mountain, Boulder, Colorado, US
13 species (+1 other taxa)

Accipiter sp.  1
Red-tailed Hawk  1
Ferruginous Hawk  1
Hairy Woodpecker  1
Northern Flicker  1
Prairie Falcon  1
Woodhouse’s Scrub-Jay  2
Black-billed Magpie  6
Clark’s Nutcracker  1
House Finch  7
American Tree Sparrow  5
Dark-eyed Junco  8
White-crowned Sparrow  5
Spotted Towhee  1

SATURDAY, OCT. 7 2023 BIRD WALK TO LOUVIERS & DUPONT PARK WITH DAVID SUDDJIAN

The quiet little town of Louviers sits off the busy corridor of Highway 85 in Douglas County, marked from afar by an impressive stand of tall pines and other trees, on a hillside along the autumn gold cottonwoods of Plum Creek. The town came to be in 1906 as a company town to support the new DuPont Dynamite Works built adjacent to the town. Now the dynamite plant is gone and the former company town is an historic point of interest that offers a lovely stroll  and fun birding, too. DuPont Park Open Space neighbors the town and has trails through the riparian forest and through the grounds of the former dynamite plant, now “returning to nature.”

Our Front Range Birding Company walk enjoyed October’s mix of migrants and resident birds. Hot spots of bird action stopped us here and there as we made our way through the town. Right away our attention was captured by a party of migrant Western Bluebirds that had stopped in to forage. Flocks of migrant White-crowned Sparrows were occupying thickets and gardens, filling the air with a chorus of song and calls. White-crowned Sparrows differ from many of our fall migrants in that they love to sing when they pass through our area. Both adult and juvenile sparrows sing, tossing out lovely trills and song phrases. This is a time when young birds learn and practice their songs. 

As we watched one sparrow flock we spotted a chunky, streaky bird with a large bill feeding by itself on a gravel alleyway. Surprise: a juvenile Red Crossbill! Not red at all but streaky and drab. But photos reveal areas of yellow-gold feathers molting in, showing it to be a young female crossbill. And what a bill! It was odd to see just one crossbill by itself. I had seen a lot of crossbills in town in prior weeks, so perhaps this lonely bird was left behind! Later we heard it call as it flew and could identify it as the Type 4 Red Crossbill – the Douglas-fir Red Crossbill — a form that is infrequently found in Colorado. 

Our walk continued with many lovely views of fall color, chances to compare resident birds like Downy and Hairy Woodpeckers, and to enjoy our quiet walk through the big trees of DuPont Park. It is good to be out birding in the fall.

Juvenile Red Crossbill © Anne Craig

SATURDAY, NOV. 4, 2023 BIRD WALK TO SOUTH PLATTE PARK WITH DAVID SUDDJIAN

South Platte Park

November 4, 2023

Led by David Suddjian

The Denver region is a “ducky” place as fall deepens into winter and waterfowl come south to make their home in our rivers and lakes. The South Platte corridor and nearby reservoirs and lakes are a key area for migrant ducks. We can see a great variety of ducks in winter, when 20 different species are present in the area, and some places have good numbers, too.

South Platte Park is a “ducky” park in Littleton. Our visit on November 4 enjoyed  partly cloudy skies and mild temperatures – a beautiful fall day. There are large lakes, a reservoir, and the river. Here is our South Platte Park trip report. We were happy to see 10 different species, including a rather uncommon Long-tailed Duck at Eaglewatch Lake. Our ten species were evenly split between ducks that forage at the surface and those that dive under the water.

The grouping of “dabbling ducks” vs. “diving ducks” is a familiar one, and it reflects an important basic difference among our ducks, both in their natural history and the taxonomic relationships among species. Our dabblers on the field trip were Northern Shoveler, Gadwall, American Wigeon, Mallard and Green-winged Teal. Our divers were Lesser Scaup, Long-tailed Duck, Bufflehead, Hooded Merganser and Ruddy Duck. 

We see dabblers “tipping up” to reach down into the water after food, or feeding at the surface, or along a shallow muddy margin, and sometimes up on grassy areas and in fields. We see divers diving under the water — propelled by feet and wings — to find fish, shellfish and other invertebrates in the water column and at the bottom. 

Dabblers often use their bills to sift water, mud and aquatic vegetation to extract small bits of food, and they even eat vegetation. Divers catch prey in their bill, whether sessile or mobile, and bring it to the surface to prepare it for swallowing. Crayfish, which are abundant in our waters, are a popular food for some of our divers. 

Dabbers are often seen walking on land, and they can take flight directly upward into the air. Divers have legs set farther back. They are seldom seen on land and cannot walk well. Most Divers must run and patter over the water to take flight. 

Dabblers and divers are incredibly beautiful, bringing us joy as we identify and watch them here in the winter. Look for other opportunities to enjoy our winter ducks on upcoming Front Range Birding Co. trips. Learn more about ID of our winter ducks with David’s video  BIRD BOMBS: Better Duck.

American White Pelican.
Mallards dabbling. © Jeffrey Oakar

Saturday October 14, 2023 Bird Walk to Lagerman Reservoir with Jamie Simo

On a perfect Saturday morning (we even had an eclipse to enjoy!) we set out on a leisurely walk around Lagerman Reservoir to see what birds we could see. Lagerman is usually busy all year, but particularly shines in fall and winter when waterfowl and raptors are the highlights. Right away we spotted a juvenile light-morph Ferruginous Hawk that had staked a claim on a power pole overlooking the nearby prairie dog colony.

Ferruginous Hawks, named for the rusty or “ferrous” (iron) color of the feathers on their legs and backs, are our largest hawk and primarily feed on prairie dogs. Juvenile light-morphs are less rusty than their adult counterparts with more spotting on their underparts.

We were also treated to several other raptors out hunting, including a couple of adult Bald Eagles, an American Kestrel, and a Northern Harrier. The Northern Harrier is the only bird of its genus, Circus, in North America. They breed and hunt in grasslands and marshes where they use their disc-shaped faces to locate rodents. The disc shape helps funnel sound to their ears, a characteristic they share with owls, though they aren’t closely-related.

Male Northern Harrier. Photo by Jamie Simo

In addition to raptors, we had an abundance of waterfowl on Saturday. Of particular note were several Eared Grebes, the only grebe species we encountered. In winter, Eared Grebes are mostly varying shades of grey, retaining only the red eyes from their spectacular breeding plumage. They often are easily confused with Horned Grebes, with several minor differences. While Horned Grebes have bright white cheeks, Eared Grebes’ cheeks are a dusky color that doesn’t stand out from the color of their faces or necks. A good mnemonic to remember this characteristic is Eared=smeared. Also, while Horned Grebes’ heads are squarish, Eared Grebes have somewhat lumpy heads with a peak toward the front of the head.

Non-breeding Eared Grebe. Photo by Jamie Simo

We were also treated to great looks at many ducks including, but not limited to, Northern Pintail, Redhead, Canvasback, and American Wigeon. A very successful walk!

Lagerman Agricultural Preserve–Lagerman Reservoir, Boulder, Colorado, US
36 species

Canada Goose  26
Northern Shoveler  7
Gadwall  2
American Wigeon  15
Mallard  12
Northern Pintail  6
Green-winged Teal  8
Canvasback  5     
Redhead  20
Ring-necked Duck  4
Bufflehead  5
Ruddy Duck  50
Eared Grebe  6
Rock Pigeon (Feral Pigeon)  13
American Coot  80
Killdeer  10
Least Sandpiper  1
Wilson’s Snipe  2
Ring-billed Gull  6
American White Pelican  2
Northern Harrier  1
Bald Eagle  2
Red-tailed Hawk  1
Ferruginous Hawk  1
Northern Flicker  2
American Kestrel  2
Say’s Phoebe  1
Black-billed Magpie  1
American Crow  2
European Starling  50
American Robin  1
American Pipit  12
White-crowned Sparrow  1
Western Meadowlark  12
Red-winged Blackbird  10
Brewer’s Blackbird  8

September 9, 2023 Bird Walk to Old St. Vrain Road With Jamie Simo

Old St. Vrain Road in Lyons is a beautiful, scenic place for a leisurely bird walk. Because it’s flat and all paved, it’s perfect for those with mobility challenges, and, as a migrant trap, it can offer up some unexpected avian delights. Our small group met at the Heil Valley Ranch Picture Rock Trail parking lot since parking is limited on Old St. Vrain Road and, as a residential area, we wanted to be respectful to the residents.

August and early September can be challenging for birders because the birds are largely quiet, more focused on bulking up for migration than establishing or maintaining territory and mates. Still, we had some great birds, including a lively little Canyon Wren that hopped up one of the canyon walls and let us admire for a few minutes. Canyon Wrens are one of the prettiest wrens with their cinnamon color and black and white speckling on head and back. Their falling song evokes the image of a stone tumbling down the canyon.

Canyon Wren. Photo by Jamie Simo

We were flummoxed by several quickly-darting yellow-colored birds before we finally were able to get good looks at a Wilson’s Warbler with his little black toupee like Moe from The Three Stooges. Wilson’s Warblers breed at higher altitude, typically in streamside willow carrs. Females and immatures lack this black cap, but share the overall green-yellow color.

Another mysterious yellow bird we saw was a female Western Tanager who was enjoying the array of berries growing along the creek. Unlike male Western Tanagers, which are unmistakable, females could be confused for a goldfinch. However, Western Tanager females are bigger and lankier than either our Lesser or American Goldfinches with a thicker, longer bill and two pale wing bars on a darker wing.

Western Tanager Female. Photo by Jamie Simo

Other species of note were Gray Catbirds, several Wild Turkeys (almost guaranteed here), White-throated Swifts, a singing (but unseen) Plumbeous Vireo, and a lone Osprey at the end of our walk. A quiet day, but always a good one on Old St. Vrain Road!

Old Saint Vrain Rd, Boulder, Colorado, US
31 species (+1 other taxa)

Wild Turkey  4
Rock Pigeon (Feral Pigeon)  9
Eurasian Collared-Dove  1
Mourning Dove  1
White-throated Swift  6
Broad-tailed Hummingbird  3
Osprey  1
Downy Woodpecker  1
Northern Flicker  1
American Kestrel  1
Plumbeous Vireo  1
Steller’s Jay (Interior)  1
Blue Jay  6
American Crow  1
Black-capped Chickadee  6
Barn Swallow  1
swallow sp.  5
Red-breasted Nuthatch  1
White-breasted Nuthatch  1
Canyon Wren  1
European Starling  1
Gray Catbird  3
American Robin  1
Cedar Waxwing  1
House Finch  8
Red Crossbill  1
Lesser Goldfinch  5
Song Sparrow  1
Spotted Towhee  2
Yellow Warbler  1
Wilson’s Warbler  1
Western Tanager  2

August 12, 2023 Bird Walk to Lagerman Reservoir Open Sky Loop with Jamie Simo

As it says on the tin, the Lagerman Reservoir Open Sky Loop is almost completely open and without shade so it was a blessing that the morning of our walk was cloudy and relatively cool for August. It’s still a long walk though, and my hat’s off to those doughty birders who stuck it out with me.

August is a challenging time to bird as birds are generally no longer singing and migration hasn’t really hit its peak yet. Still, we had some great birds, including a female Lark Bunting almost as soon as we started our walk. Colorado’s state bird, the Lark Bunting is a large, grassland sparrow. While the male in breeding plumage is unmistakable, being mostly black with a prominent white wing patch, the female and juvenile are more subtle with brown streaking. They do have a particularly chunky bill for a sparrow, almost more like a finch, but the creamy wing patch is a dead giveaway and was what clued us in to the bird’s identity.

Female Lark Bunting. Photo by Jamie Simo

Buoyed by our first big find, we continued on and had some fantastic views of Say’s Phoebes, which appeared to be everywhere. Say’s Phoebes are a kind of flycatcher and, as is typical of phoebes, are known for bobbing their tails. A trip highlight was watching an adult Say’s Phoebe feed a juvenile. One way to tell a juvenile from an adult bird is the very visible fleshy “gape” around the base of the bill. When altricial birds are nestlings, a prominent gape allows their parents to locate where to put the food. On Say’s Phoebes this gape is an orangey-yellow color, which stands out against the dark beak and grey head feathers.

Juvenile Say’s Phoebe. Photo by Jamie Simo

Another highlight of the trip was seeing a Loggerhead Shrike. Although the bird never came close to us, we were able to scope it with the Swarovski ATS 65mm spotting scope, which allowed us to get great looks at it. Although shrikes are considered songbirds, they hunt and kill not only insects, but also rodents, lizards, and even other songbirds. To kill vertebrate prey, they use their hooked beaks to deliver a paralyzing bite to the back of the neck then shake their victim with enough force to break its neck. Because they lack talons like a raptor, they impale their kill on thorns or even barbed wire to help hold it steady to eat or even to cache it for later.

Some other cool sights we had were two Great Horned Owls in a barn, a Bald Eagle with prey, and a Sage Thrasher. In all, we had 41 species, which is incredible for August in the grassland. Hopefully you can join us on our next walk!

Lagerman Agricultural Preserve–Open Sky Loop, Boulder, Colorado, US
Aug 12, 2023 7:43 AM – 12:03 PM
7.07 mile(s)
41 species

Canada Goose  65
Mallard  11
Lesser Scaup  2
Rock Pigeon (Feral Pigeon)  1
Eurasian Collared-Dove  9
Mourning Dove  1
Broad-tailed Hummingbird  1
Killdeer  2
Ring-billed Gull  1
Double-crested Cormorant  5
Great Blue Heron  3
Black-crowned Night-Heron  1
Turkey Vulture  1
Bald Eagle  2
Red-tailed Hawk  3
Great Horned Owl  3
Downy Woodpecker  1
American Kestrel  1
Western Wood-Pewee  2
Say’s Phoebe  11
Western Kingbird  1
Eastern Kingbird  3
Loggerhead Shrike  1
Blue Jay  1
Black-billed Magpie  4
Black-capped Chickadee  1
Tree Swallow  1
Barn Swallow  11
European Starling  38
Sage Thrasher  1
House Sparrow  3
House Finch  5
Lesser Goldfinch  3
American Goldfinch  3
Lark Bunting  1
Savannah Sparrow  2
Western Meadowlark  8
Red-winged Blackbird  32
Brewer’s Blackbird  1
Common Grackle  7
Blue Grosbeak  3