Tag: Front Range Birding & Optics

Saturday, September 13, 2025 Bird Walk to Twin Lakes Open Space with Jamie Simo and Dave Kwasnick

Our bird walk this past Saturday morning to Twin Lakes Open Space in Gunbarrel was predictably quiet. Now that the hustle and bustle of breeding season is over, birds are more subdued and secretive, much more concerned with building up their fat reserves for migration or to make it through the Colorado winter than advertising for a mate or to protect territory.

One stark reminder of this was watching two Northern Flickers, both male, eating berries from the same Virginia creeper vine. Flickers are usually protective of food and territory, but these two were eating companionably next to each other. Flickers are primarily insectivores, but as the weather cools and berries become more available than insects, they will eat more fruit and seeds.

Red-breasted Nuthatch. Photo by Jamie Simo

We were also able to watch Black-capped Chickadees and Red-breasted Nuthatches visit some spruces heavy with cones. It appeared they may have been caching the seeds because they would fly to the trees, grab a seed then fly off and come back a few minutes later. An article in Science News last year suggests that Black-capped Chickadees store memories of each food cache in a unique location in their brain. When the chickadee wants to retrieve a store of food, the neurons associated with that particular cache are activated, kind of like accessing a file folder.

Warblers are on the move right now, and we caught several glimpses of Wilson’s Warblers flitting through the trees. Warblers never stay still, so we brought along Swarovski’s newest AI binocular, the AX Visio, which allowed us to stream what I was seeing through the binocular to a tablet connected via Bluetooth using its “live view” setting. That capability makes the AX Visio ideal for leading bird walks or nature outings, especially when it’s difficult to get participants on a bird. It also has the ability to identify species using AI technology.

Wilson’s Warbler. Photo by Jamie Simo.

In all, we had 21 species of bird. It’s always interesting to watch how animals react to the change in the seasons and it’s fun to anticipate who you might see or not see in another month. We hope you’ll be one of those we see on our next bird walk!

Twin Lakes (Boulder County)
21 species

Mallard  8
Eurasian Collared-Dove  1
Great Blue Heron  1
Osprey  1
Downy Woodpecker  1
Northern Flicker  3
Blue Jay  4
American Crow  4
Black-capped Chickadee  2
Barn Swallow  4
White-breasted Nuthatch  1
Red-breasted Nuthatch  2
American Robin  4
Cedar Waxwing  4
House Finch  1
American Goldfinch  1
Spotted Towhee  1
Red-winged Blackbird  45
Brewer’s Blackbird  2
Common Grackle  4
Wilson’s Warbler  5

August 1-3, 2025 North Park Weekend with Reefs to Rockies and Front Range Birding & Optics

Summer in the high country of Colorado means cool and crisp mornings, warm and sunny afternoons, and baby birds galore. Oh, and moose. Our early August Reefs to Rockies trip to North Park provided all those things and a whole lot more.

The three-day adventure began just west of Denver on a Friday morning, when guide Carly Crow and a group of intrepid travelers climbed into a custom safari van dubbed the Roaming Bison and headed straight to the mountains. A stop at the majestic Berthoud Pass gave a first taste of Rocky Mountain birding, with gems like broad-tailed hummingbirds, pine siskin, mountain-chickadee, and mountain bluebirds dutifully tending to their nest.

After soaking in the Rockies, the group headed down to Rand, CO where they enjoyed seeing the first of many sagebrush vistas and the scars of an ancient glacier that once covered North Park. There were many new birds also to be found including four species of swallow (barn, violet-green, cliff, and tree) and our first American kestrel.

The group made their way up to Walden We raised the pop-top of the van and spent the next few hours soaking in the landscape in true safari style. The group was greeted by many sparrows, rafts of waterfowl, family groups of Swainson’s hawks, and a cow moose at the Arapaho National Wildlife Refuge. Other mammalian highlights included the range-limited white-tailed prairie dog, Wyoming ground squirrel, and American pronghorn.

During our time at Arapaho National Wildlife Refuge we used multiple citizen science apps – eBird, Merlin, iNat, and Seek – as part of a volunteer project focused on environmental education through wildlife observation.

Evening brought nighthawks, a surprise Williamson sapsucker, and dinner. The next morning, we returned to exploring and enjoying the Walden area. North Park supports diverse wildlife habitats, including sagebrush steppe uplands, grassland meadows, willow riparian areas, and wetlands. In other words, there was a lot to see (and eBird and iNat). A bull moose delighted us when we spotted him lurking in the willow. A silk moth caterpillar was spotted from the van – the biggest caterpillar anyone in the group had ever seen. More baby birds than could be counted with the time the group had. Arguably the most impressive was a golden eagle sitting on a post right next to the road.

On the final evening the group opted for one more drive in the Arapaho National Wildlife Refuge to soak in the sunset and gorgeous rain clouds drifting in. In the light of dusk, a long-tailed weasel came out to hunt in the white-tailed prairie dog colony. It searched burrow after burrow for over 10 minutes – and even brought its prey above ground before retreating from the gaze of the sentries. Unbothered by the van, the weasel checked out the road for any prey it could find before slipping back into the sagebrush. It was truly a spectacle that left the group speechless.

The final morning was spent enjoying Walden Reservoir which proved just as fruitful with loads of eared and western grebes, rafts of ducks of several species, two species of phalaropes, avocets, coots, cormorants, pelicans, gulls, terns, herons, and ibises. The sheer numbers of water birds on and around this reservoir at this time of year is mesmerizing. Forster’s terns still in breeding plumage treated us with amazing hunting views. Our route back to Denver took us to Cameron Pass and down through Poudre Canyon, and we picked up a few more montane species including a rufous hummingbird and orange-crowned warbler.

Pleasant weather, great company, and lots of birds and other wildlife made this a memorable tour through north-central Colorado. We cannot wait to do it again in August 2026!

Saturday, July 12, 2025 Bird Walk to Lichen Loop at Heil Valley Ranch with Jamie Simo

Photo by Bruce Raup

After the previous sweltering hot days, it was a relief that this past Saturday was cool and overcast, especially since the 2020 Cal-wood fire burned most of the trees along the Lichen Loop. Also, the last time I led this walk the trail was severely encroached upon by thistles and mullein, but I was happy to note that wasn’t the case this time.

Bullock’s Oriole bringing food to nest. Photo courtesy of Bruce Raup.

We had an extremely birdy morning! Not only did we get to see and/or hear all of our target species (Blue Grosbeak, Lark Sparrow, Yellow-breasted Chat, and Lazuli Bunting), but we were treated to great looks at not one, but two sets of parents feeding nestlings. A pair of Bullock’s Orioles and a pair of Western Kingbirds had set up shop in nearby trees so we were able to watch the parents coming and going as they brought in breakfast for the kiddos.

Bullock’s Orioles weave their nests primarily out of grasses or rootlets and, on average, lay 4 or 5 eggs. It seemed a little late for this pair to still have babies in the nest, but apparently they may re-nest if something happens to the first clutch. Rarely, they may also have a second clutch.

Western Kingbird on nest. Photo courtesy of Bruce Raup.

Unlike orioles that make pendulous nests, Western Kingbirds construct cup nests, many times in the crotch of a tree, which is exactly where this nest was. They lay a similar number of eggs to Bullock’s Orioles (usually between 3 and 5). We could see at least one baby when either of the parents came to feed and before mom would plop down onto the nest. From how frequently feedings were happening for both nests, it seems like there are plenty of insects at Heil Valley Ranch this summer!

Other than the nesting birds, the highlight of the walk was definitely the Lewis’s Woodpecker. This woodpecker is unusual in that it acts more like a flycatcher, sallying forth from a branch to catch insects in mid-air, versus drilling them out of bark, although they will sometimes also do that. About the same size as a Northern Flicker, Lewis’s Woodpeckers are also unusually colorful for a woodpecker. Their pink and green coloring makes me call them the “watermelon bird.” I’ve heard that Lewis’s tend to show up about 7 years following a burn so 5 years after the Cal-wood fire is about on-schedule.

In all, we had 31 bird species, a great showing for a non-riparian area in July. We hope you can join us on a future bird walk! No matter what we see, we always have a great time!

Lichen Loop Trail, Boulder, Colorado, US
31 species

Mourning Dove  5
Black-chinned Hummingbird  1
Broad-tailed Hummingbird  3
Lewis’s Woodpecker  2
Hairy Woodpecker  4
Northern Flicker  5
American Kestrel  2
Western Wood-Pewee  4
Western Flycatcher  1
Eastern Phoebe  2
Say’s Phoebe  1
Western Kingbird  4
Blue Jay  1
Black-billed Magpie  3
Violet-green Swallow  1
White-breasted Nuthatch  1
Rock Wren  1
Northern House Wren  3
House Finch  4
Lesser Goldfinch  3
American Goldfinch  3
Lark Sparrow  5
Vesper Sparrow  1
Spotted Towhee  6
Yellow-breasted Chat  1
Western Meadowlark  9
Bullock’s Oriole  4     Feeding in nest
Brown-headed Cowbird  2
Western Tanager  2
Blue Grosbeak  3
Lazuli Bunting  4